Payment methods in Afghanistan
Over 70% of the population is unbanked, making financial inclusion a critical challenge.
Market takeaways
- Over 70% of the population is unbanked, making financial inclusion a critical challenge.
- Mobile phone penetration is high but smartphone and internet access remain limited, especially in rural areas.
- Three major mobile operators (Roshan/M-Paisa, AWCC/My Money, Etisalat/M-Hawala) offer mobile money services.
- Hawala informal value transfer networks remain a major component of financial flows.
- Western Union and MoneyGram serve Afghan diaspora remittances at over 350 agent locations.
Population
42M
Online population
~8M
Banked population
~26%
Credit card population
<2%
Payment method breakdown
- Cash85%
- Mobile Money10%
- Card2%
- Bank Transfer3%
Card scheme breakdown
Market data coming soon.
Cross-border e-commerce
Market data coming soon.
Featured payment methods in Afghanistan
Popular options based on coverage and prominence in this market.
HesabPay
A blockchain-powered digital payments platform aiming to provide financial access to unbanked Afghans. HesabPay represents a new wave of fintech attempting to operate amid the country's difficult economic conditions.
My Money (AWCC)
Mobile money service operated by Afghan Wireless Communication Company (AWCC). My Money supports peer-to-peer transfers and mobile-based financial services for AWCC subscribers.
M-Paisa (Roshan)
Mobile money service operated by Roshan, one of Afghanistan's largest mobile network operators. M-Paisa allows users to send money, pay bills, and receive wages via mobile phone without a bank account. Supported by USAID as part of a broader financial inclusion effort.
Western Union / MoneyGram
International money transfer operators providing cash payout services at over 350 Afghan agent locations. These services are critical for the Afghan diaspora to send remittances to family members in the country.
Hawala Networks
Traditional hawala broker networks remain a dominant mechanism for value transfer in Afghanistan, particularly for remittances. Hawala is deeply embedded in Afghan financial culture and continues to operate in the absence of accessible formal banking.
M-Hawala (Etisalat)
Mobile financial services platform operated by Etisalat Afghanistan (now part of e& group). M-Hawala draws on the cultural familiarity with hawala networks to provide digital money transfer services to subscribers.
All payment methods in Afghanistan
Discover 6 payment methods from around the world
Featured banks in Afghanistan
Major institutions operating in this market.
Explore other countries
Discover payment methods in other countries from Asia
Sources
- Beaumont Capital Markets — Afghanistan's Fintech Struggles
- Thunes — Mobile Money Takes Off Slowly in Afghanistan
- World Bank — Rethinking Payments in Afghanistan
- Adroit Associates — Role of FinTech in Afghanistan's Economic Recovery
- Ministry of Finance — Implementing Digital Payment Systems in Afghanistan